Brian P. Dunleavy has been covering health and medical research for more than 25 years, for United Press International and EverydayHealth.com, among other outlets. He is also the former editor of Infectious Disease Special Edition. In addition, he has written on other subjects for Biography.com, History.com, the Village Voice and amNewYork, among others. He holds a master’s degree from the University of Missouri School of Journalism.
Influenza Vaccine During Pregnancy May Protect Newborn Infants
May 31st 2016The number of expecting mothers who opt for annual vaccination for influenza during pregnancy remains relatively low; however, the results of a new study suggest this may be changing—and that there are obvious benefits for immunization for newborns.
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Zika Virus Primed to Hit US—Jury Still Out on GMO-Mosquitoes
May 30th 2016Makers of specially modified mosquitoes designed to combat the Zika virus have approached regulatory bodies in multiple countries seeking approval to use their products in the fight against the mosquito-borne virus.
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African Meningitis Epidemic Would Have Serious Global Repercussions
May 26th 2016Although virtually eradicated in some parts of the developed world, spinal meningitis remains a significant healthcare challenge in the so-called “African meningitis belt,” a region of 26 countries that stretches from Senegal to Ethiopia.
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Southern Texas Primed for an Outbreak of Dengue Fever
May 20th 2016The findings of a recent study coordinated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and local departments of health in southern Texas highlight the risk for localized outbreaks of Dengue fever in the region and other areas of the United States with similar climatic and environmental conditions. This is particularly alarming as Texas is already well-within range of an outbreak of another vector-borne illness: Zika virus.
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GHTC Report Urges Congress to Increase Funding for Global Research and Development
May 19th 2016The US government must allocate additional resources toward global research and development (R&D) efforts working toward solutions for historically “neglected” diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS in order to meet the challenges posed by them, a new report has concluded.
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Hepatitis B Prevalence High in Refugees in Germany
May 3rd 2016The ongoing refugee crisis facing European countries as a result of conflicts in the Middle East presents a potential public health challenge to governments already struggling with the influx of hundreds of new migrants on a daily basis.
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Antibiotic Resistance is More Complex Than You Think
May 2nd 2016Adding to the troubling data worldwide on antibiotic resistance, researchers have found that even trace concentrations of antibiotics, such as those found in sewage, are sufficient for bacteria to maintain resistance to most broad-spectrum agents.
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Study Confirms: Transmission of Mosquito-Borne Viruses via Blood Transfusion is Probable
April 29th 2016Researchers analyzed archived blood donor samples collected during and after the 2014 epidemic of Chikungunya virus in Puerto Rico, and found that as many as 2 percent of the samples tested positive for Chikungunya RNA.
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Researchers Conclude: US Southern States Need to Prepare for Possible Zika Outbreak
April 26th 2016Study suggests that the risk of Zika virus transmission is particularly high in the southeast as well as in south Texas, where locally-acquired cases of Aedes-transmitted viruses have been reported previously.
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Is There a Legionnaire's Epidemic Brewing in the United States?
April 25th 2016The impact of the water crisis in Flint, Michigan now includes an infectious disease component—namely, an outbreak of Legionnaire’s disease—and it has sparked a debate among health officials and infectious disease experts.
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Insecticide-Treated Nets Prove to be Effective Malaria Control
April 5th 2016The findings of a new study reinforce the value of making insecticide-treated nets and indoor residual spraying of insecticides universally available—even in countries where the mosquitoes that transmit disease bite primarily outdoors.
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Utilizing Whole Genome Sequencing to Combat MRSA Infections
April 4th 2016Researchers at Jiangsu University in China have demonstrated that whole genome sequencing can be used to confirm findings from traditional bacterial genotyping methods to identify outbreaks of MRSA and control nosocomial transmission.
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Knowledge of Cholera Lacking in Regions Where the Disease is Most Prevalent
April 1st 2016The findings of a recent study suggest that knowledge of cholera and its symptoms is sorely lacking among female caretakers in the Indian sub-continent—despite the fact that the disease has been present in the region for centuries.
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Researchers On the Verge of Identifying Biomarkers to Predict Dengue Disease Course
March 17th 2016An international team of researchers believes they may be on the verge of identifying biomarkers that can be used to predict disease course in dengue fever, thereby enabling clinicians to triage patients at higher risk for severe forms of the mosquito-borne infection at an earlier stage.
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