Increasing Staffing at Long-Term Care Facilities May Reduce Hospitalizations for Pneumonia, Influenza
Long-term care facilities could reduce hospitalizations for pneumonia and influenza by hiring more registered nurses and licensed independent practitioners, increasing staffing hours, and employing higher quality care practices.
NIAID-Funded Studies Seek to Evaluate Influenza Immunologic Imprinting in Children
Investigators hope to pinpoint the underlying factors of immune responses against influenza in children to help with the development of more effective influenza vaccines.
Study Investigates Quality of Generic PrEP Drugs Available Online in the UK
Generic PrEP drugs offer a cost-effective way for people to reduce their risk of HIV, though some worry about the authenticity of drugs purchased online.
Recommendations, Side Effects Influence Likelihood of PrEP Uptake
The likelihood of using PrEP is significantly influenced by recommendations from health care providers and concerns about side effects, according to a recent study of heterosexual individuals in Philadelphia.
Trial to Evaluate Long-Acting Injectables for People Struggling to Adhere to Daily Oral ART
The LATITUDE study will assess whether long-acting injectable cabotegravir/rilpivirine is superior to oral ART in managing HIV infections among this population.
The ID Pipeline: FDA Activity From the Week of May 19, 2019
Here is a look at infectious disease-related US Food and Drug Administration news from the week of May 19, 2019.
Recalls That Should Be on Your Radar—Week of May 19, 2019
We’ve rounded up a list of important US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and US Department of Agriculture (USDA) recalls from this past week.
Top Infectious Disease News of the Week—May 19, 2019
Stay up-to-date on the latest infectious disease news by checking out our top 5 articles of the week.
Working Toward a Cure for HIV: Where Are We?
Is there a cure? How long until we find it? And will it work for the majority of people living with HIV?
A Wine Tasting With a Side of Tularemia
A deep dive into an outbreak of tularemia linked to contaminated must and wine that led to several complicated infections, requiring extended durations of treatment.
CAL02 Treatment Could Be Breakthrough for Severe Pneumococcal Pneumonia
In a new study, patients receiving CAL02 had faster clinical improvement, including faster resolution of organ dysfunctions, as well as more rapid clearance of pneumonia, when compared with placebo.
PrEP Strategies Aimed at Young Black and Hispanic MSM Could Yield Greatest Results
PrEP strategies could be most effective when targeted to demographics at the highest risk of infection including young black and Hispanic men who have sex with men.
FDA Grants Marketing Authorization of Diagnostic Test for Zika Antibodies
ZIKV Detect 2.0 IgM Capture ELISA is the first diagnostic test authorized to detect Zika virus immunoglobulin antibodies in human blood and was previously available under Emergency Use Authorization.
FDA Clears Extragenital Tests for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea
The 2 tests, Aptima Combo 2 Assay and Xpert CT/NG, are the first devices cleared for testing for these STIs via the throat and rectum.
Del Monte Vegetable Tray Implicated in Salmonella Outbreak
Health officials indicate this outbreak is not related to the 2018 Cyclospora outbreak linked to Del Monte’s vegetable trays, which sickened 250 individuals.
Cryptococcal Meningitis Responsible for 1 in 10 HIV-Related Deaths, Study Reports
A team of investigators conducted 284 autopsies to determine Cryptococcus-associated mortality in 2 areas with a high HIV prevalence.
The Importance of Maintaining Antibiotic Breakpoints
Laboratories that use revised carbapenem breakpoints detect significantly more carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae than laboratories that use historical ones.
New Recommendations Released for TB Screening and Testing of Health Care Personnel
The annual national TB rate declined by 73% between 1991-2017. Therefore, annual screening and testing is no longer recommended for health care personnel at average risk.
Mapping the Risk for Measles Outbreaks in the US: Public Health Watch
International travel and poor vaccine uptake are among the key factors identified by investigators who mapped counties at-risk for measles cases in the United States.
E-cigarette Users, Especially Women, May Be More Susceptible to Flu
Early research found that e-cigarette use affects the immune system response to the flu virus and the effects are different for female and male users.
Dolutegravir-Based Regimen Associated With Greater Weight Gain in Treatment-Naive Individuals
A recent study found that at the 18-month mark, PLWH on dolutegravir gained 6.0 kg compared with 2.6 kg for NNRTI (p
Investigators Discover Unknown Achilles Heel of Influenza Virus
In an unexpected discovery, a NIAID-funded study team has found that a human antibody can target a part of the hemagglutinin protein that the influenza virus uses to enter and infect cells.
Managing an Exposure: Why the EMR Is Lacking
Insight into healthcare exposures gives us a new reason to invest in surveillance tools
Tahini Consumption Associated With Salmonella Concord Outbreak
According to the CDC, the outbreak is not connected to with the Salmonella outbreak resolved in February that was linked with tahini and sickened 8 individuals across 4 states.
Raising PrEP Awareness Could Improve Use Among Female Sex Workers in China
Lack of HIV awareness and misconceptions about PrEP may be barriers to implementing prevention programs among female sex workers in China, according to a recent study.
Ebola Outbreak Updates & The Role of Nosocomial Transmission
The latest on this ever-changing and complex outbreak.
Oral Gonorrhea May Be Spread Through Kissing in MSM
The adjusted odds for having oropharyngeal gonorrhea were 1.46-fold for men with ≥4 kissing-only partners and 1.81-fold for men with ≥4 kissing-with-sex partners.
Alison Lew, PharmD: Vancomycin Prophylaxis for CDI Recurrence
At MAD-ID 2019, Alison Lew, PharmD, spoke about her research on oral vancomycin prophylaxis to reduce CDI recurrence.
The ID Pipeline: FDA Activity From the Week of May 12, 2019
Here is a look at infectious disease-related US Food and Drug Administration news from the week of May 12, 2019.
Recalls That Should Be on Your Radar—Week of May 12, 2019